Diplomacy and Peacebuilding: Tokayev Says AI Is Becoming a Fully-Fledged Industry
Artificial intelligence is evolving into a fully-fledged industry with its own infrastructure and is set to play a decisive role in the future of the global economy, trade and connectivity, Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev said at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC), according to the presidential press service, Akorda.
"According to the United Nations, investment in AI infrastructure and related technologies has grown by an average of 47% annually. By 2033, the global AI market is expected to reach nearly $5 trillion. It is therefore evident that AI governance must be comprehensive, covering the entire value chain - from semiconductors and data centres to ethics, education and the protection of human dignity," Tokayev said.
At the same time, he noted that this technological transformation is taking place amid growing geopolitical fragmentation, uncertainty and a lack of trust between major world powers.
"Unfortunately, the overwhelming majority of countries devote far more effort to dealing with the consequences of conflicts than to preventing them. Artificial intelligence gives us a historic opportunity to change this irrational logic by advancing early warning systems, preventive diplomacy, humanitarian response and peacebuilding," the president said.
Tokayev also stressed that artificial intelligence has the potential to become a driving force for a more equitable and inclusive model of development.
"No country should remain merely a consumer of AI. Every nation must have the opportunity to build its own human capital, digital infrastructure and institutional capacity. Once again, this is a matter of fairness and equity. Our shared task is to ensure that artificial intelligence serves the interests of both the economy and society," he said.
At the same time, the president stressed that AI must remain under responsible and prudent human oversight.
"That is why Kazakhstan believes the decision to establish a World Organization for Artificial Intelligence Cooperation is of historic significance. I am confident that this organisation can become the foundation of a universal global architecture for AI governance. It should serve as an instrument of mutually beneficial cooperation for the prosperity and security of all humanity," Tokayev said.
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