11.07.2026, 18:30 91861

Archaeological Breakthrough: Three Rare Neolithic Burials Discovered in Kazakhstan

Archaeological Breakthrough: Three Rare Neolithic Burials Discovered in Kazakhstan
Images | Kostanay University
Scientists from Akhmet Baitursynuly Kostanay Regional University have uncovered three rare Neolithic burials in the Auliekol district of Kazakhstan's Kostanay Region, the Ministry of Science and Higher Education said.

Preliminary estimates date the discoveries to the 7th-5th millennia BC.

During excavations, archaeologists found the remains of one child and two adults buried beneath the floors of ancient dwellings. According to researchers, such burials are extremely rare not only in the Kostanay Region but across Kazakhstan as a whole.

Irina Shevnina, head of the research project, said archaeologists typically recover stone and bone tools, pottery fragments and ornaments. Burials beneath the floors of dwellings are encountered far less frequently and are considered to be of exceptional scientific significance.

Another major outcome of the expedition was the discovery of semi-subterranean dwellings belonging to the Makhandzhar culture at the Shili archaeological site. Previous research had largely focused on ancient campsites, while residential structures of this type have now been identified at the site for the first time.

Researchers believe the discovery will provide valuable insights into the lifestyle, beliefs and burial traditions of the ancient populations of Central Asia.

The research is continuing. The next stage will include anthropological examinations, radiocarbon dating and other laboratory analyses aimed at establishing the precise age of the burials and providing new evidence on the Neolithic period in present-day Kazakhstan.
 

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