17.02.2011, 12:22 3067

Positive thoughts can double drugs' effect

Scientists claim that positive thoughts can double painkiller's effect, Kazakhstan Today reports.

Almaty. February 17. Kazakhstan Today - Scientists claim that positive thoughts can double painkiller's effect, Kazakhstan Today reports.

Pain really is all in the mind, according to scientists who have discovered that positive thoughts can double a painkiller's effect while negative thoughts can cancel them out, The Telegraph reported.

Researchers from Oxford, Cambridge and two German universities made their conclusions after a novel experiment examining the role of conscious thought in pain perception.

First, 22 volunteers had a pain device put on their skin that was too hot for comfort. Each then had an intravenous line attached to deliver a powerful opiate-based painkiller.

The volunteers were asked to rate the pain before any painkiller was introduced. The average score, from 0 to 100, was 66.

Then the researchers started providing the painkiller, without telling the volunteers they had done so. The average score dropped to 55. But when the scientists told them they had started administering the painkiller the score dropped again to 39.

When they said they had stopped providing the painkiller, the score rose to 64 - even though the opiate was still flowing.

At the same time, the volunteers' brain activity was monitored using MRI scans. These showed their brains' pain networks were more active when they thought the drug was not being administered, while 'positive' thoughts that the painkiller was flowing inhibited such activity.

Professor Irene Tracey of the Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain at Oxford University, who led the research, said: "Doctors shouldn't underestimate the significant influence that patients' negative expectations can have on outcome.

Experts said this could have important consequences for patient care and for testing new drugs, BBC News reported.

Researchers also say the study raises concerns about clinical trials used to determine the effectiveness of drugs.

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