07.07.2006, 15:41 5080

G-8 Member Countries Urged to Condemn New Media Restrictions in Kazakhstan

Almaty, Kazakhstan, July 6, 2006 -- Despite massive local and international protest, Kazakhstan's President Nursultan Nazarbayev yesterday signed into effect restrictive amendments to the country's media law that will greatly threaten freedom of expression and freedom of the press in the country.

Almaty, Kazakhstan, July 6, 2006 -- Despite massive local and international protest, Kazakhstan's President Nursultan Nazarbayev yesterday signed into effect restrictive amendments to the country's media law that will greatly threaten freedom of expression and freedom of the press in the country.

Freedom House urges the democratic governments attending next week's G-8 Summit in St. Petersburg to voice their disapproval of this action. Kazakhstan has been invited by Russia's President Putin to attend the meeting as an observer.

Kazakh and international nongovernmental organizations had hoped President Nazarbayev would veto the amendment, as he did last year on a law that would have restricted civil society organizations in Kazakhstan. Some of the most objectionable amendments to the media law include expensive registration fees for journalists, additional grounds for denying registration, more frequent inspections of press offices, and mandatory re-registration following minor administrative matters such as change of address - all of which will be burdensome and time consuming for legitimate journalists and provide grounds for interrupting their work.

"This is a very sad day for freedom of expression in the former Soviet Union," said Jennifer Windsor, Executive Director of Freedom House. "These amendments, which are direct infringements on freedom of speech and freedom of the press, continue to degrade independent media in Kazakhstan. For a country that has been invited to observe the G-8 Summit and that has ambitions to chair the OSCE in 2009, this backsliding is especially troubling," she added.

The new media law amendments will compound an already deteriorating press environment in Kazakhstan, where media outlets are either state run or controlled by members of the president's family and individuals with direct ties to his family. While independent media outlets do exist in the country, they face tremendous legal harassment. The 2006 issue of Freedom House's annual survey, Freedom of the Press, rates Kazakhstan as Not Free.

Other facets of Kazakhstan's political environment have deteriorated as well. The country has been condemned for returning legitimate Uzbek asylum seekers to Uzbekistan, in violation of international law. For instance, Gabdurafikh Temirbaev was reportedly arrested by Kazakhstan National Security Service in Almaty on June 24, 2006, and may be deported to Uzbekistan. Refugees returned to Uzbekistan are likely to face torture.

"Despite Vice President Cheney's recent praise of political development in Kazakhstan, the country has little to be proud of," said Ms. Windsor. "We strongly encourage G-8 member countries to remind President Nazarbayev of his obligations to the international community and to his own citizens," she added.

Freedom House is an independent private organization supporting the expansion of freedom throughout the world. Freedom House has been monitoring democratic performance in Kazakhstan since 1991.

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