National Bank of Kazakhstan announced GDP forecast
I'll start with economic activity. The dynamics are developing according to our optimistic scenario of the last forecast round, which assumed the price of Brent crude at $ 70 per barrel. Taking into account the positive on the market and forecasts of international organizations, this time we cautiously raised oil prices under the baseline scenario from $ 60 to $ 70 per barrel," Baimagambetov said.
The main source of growth will be the recovering consumer demand, which is supported by the growth of real incomes of the population and consumer lending. A certain increase in investments is expected. Exports will provide additional support to GDP growth due to the expansion of external demand and a slight increase in the production of energy resources," the Deputy Chairman of the National Bank of Kazakhstan continued.
Now about what will happen next year. In 2022, the economy will grow by 3.9-4.2 percent. The growth will be provided by a weaker impact of the pandemic on business activity and an increase in energy production due to the softening of OPEC + restrictions. The gradual increase in oil production as part of the OPEC + deal and the subsequent completion of the terms of the agreements next year will help increase the volume of energy production. This will have a positive effect on both exports and more active investment dynamics. Growth factors will remain the same as in the current year," concluded Akylzhan Baimagambetov.
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Growth in mechanical engineering, chemicals, and metallurgy: manufacturing output increased by 5.9%
The growth in indicators is driven by increased domestic demand and the implementation of investment projects. This year, automobile manufacturing plants in Kostanay and a multibrand plant in Almaty were commissioned, as well as a passenger railcar manufacturing enterprise in Astana and a freight railcar plant in Atyrau," Olzhas Saparbekov reported.
The construction phase at the field has been completed, and commissioning works are underway. The share of this project accounted for more than half of all construction and installation works in the region. Thus, the current changes are temporary in nature and are due to the high base of the previous year," the speaker noted.
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Growth of 20.3% and launch of large-scale railway projects: results of transport sector development
The increase was driven by the development of basic sectors of the economy: the mining and metallurgical complex, the oil and gas industry, agriculture, construction, and trade. In regional terms, the leaders in growth were the city of Astana, Zhetysu Region, and Kostanay Region," the Deputy Minister noted.
All the measures being implemented create conditions for stable growth of the sector and an increase in its contribution to the country’s economy," the Deputy Minister concluded.
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